Eyelid surgery — also known as blepharoplasty — can be a great option for Australians looking to boost their appearance and confidence. This treatment enhances the look of the upper and lower eyelids by removing extra skin, fat, and muscle.
In 2021, over 10,000 blepharoplasties were performed in Australia, making it one of the most popular facial enhancement treatments. With a 5% annual increase in demand, eyelid surgery is clearly on the rise. Whether for health or beauty reasons, let’s find out everything you need to know about this procedure.
What is Eyelid Surgery?
Since the early 1900s, people have used blepharoplasty surgery to improve the appearance of the upper and lower eyelids. However, due to better surgical techniques and more people wanting to look younger, it has become more common over the last few decades.
The procedure includes removing extra skin, muscle, and fat from the upper and lower eyelids for a more active and refreshed look. Patients in their 40s, 50s, and 60s who start seeing wrinkles, drooping skin, and puffiness around their eyes often get this procedure done. Due to genetics, young people may choose eyelid surgery if they have heavy or drooping eyes.
A person’s face structure and goals will determine whether the surgeon performs surgery on the upper or lower eyelids or both. Different surgical methods are used depending on the patient’s desires and desired results. Only an experienced, board-certified plastic surgeon can safely and effectively perform eyelid surgery.
Types of Eyelid Surgery
Different kinds of eyelid surgeries are made to fit different needs. Knowing what you prefer for your face can help you choose the right treatment.
Upper Eyelid Surgery
Also known as upper blepharoplasty, this eyelid surgery focuses on removing excess skin and fat from the upper eyelids. By making incisions along the eyelid’s natural crease, the surgeon can carefully excise the excess tissue, resulting in a more open, alert, and youthful eye appearance. Upper eyelid surgery is particularly beneficial for those with hooded or drooping upper eyelids, which can make the eyes appear smaller and more tired-looking.
Lower Eyelid Surgery
Lower blepharoplasty targets the fat pads under the eyes to diminish the appearance of under-eye bags. Incisions are made just below the lashes or inside the lower lid to access and reposition or remove excess fat deposits. This helps create a smoother, more even contour under the eyes, reducing the look of puffiness and wrinkles. Bottom eye lift surgery, or eye bag plastic surgery, is an excellent option for those who struggle with hereditary or age-related under-eye bags.
Combined Procedures
A combined upper and lower blepharoplasty can be performed for individuals with concerns in both the upper and lower eyelids. This allows the surgeon to address multiple issues simultaneously, resulting in a more balanced and harmonious eyelid rejuvenation. Combining upper and lower eyelid surgeries allows patients to enjoy a brighter, more youthful, and refreshed eye area overall.
Benefits of Eyelid Surgery
Eyelid surgery offers a range of benefits, making it a popular choice for many individuals seeking to improve their appearance and quality of life.
Aesthetic Benefits
One of the primary reasons people opt for eyelid surgery is to rejuvenate their facial appearance. Removing excess skin and fat can take years off your look, making you appear more youthful. Additionally, blepharoplasty can soften wrinkles and fine lines around the eyes, further contributing to a refreshed appearance.
Functional Benefits
In some cases, eyelid surgery is not solely about aesthetics. For individuals with severe upper eyelid drooping, known as ptosis, the procedure can significantly improve vision by removing the excess skin that obstructs the visual field. This can make daily activities much easier and safer, improving your ability to see clearly.
Improved Self-Confidence
Looking tired or angry due to droopy eyelids can negatively impact self-confidence. Blepharoplasty can help you look and feel your best, positively influencing your social interactions and overall well-being. By addressing concerns about the appearance of the eyes, eyelid surgery can boost self-esteem and help individuals feel more comfortable and confident in their skin.
Whether you’re after aesthetic enhancement or functional improvement, eyelid surgery can significantly improve your quality of life and overall sense of well-being.
The Eyelid Surgery Procedure
Undergoing eyelid surgery can be a life-changing experience, but having questions and concerns about the procedure is natural. Understanding the process can help alleviate worries and prepare you for what to expect.
Pre-Operative Preparations
Before the surgery, you’ll have a comprehensive consultation with your plastic surgeon. During this appointment, the surgeon will examine your eyes and surrounding areas, discuss your goals and expectations, and take photographs for reference. You may also be asked to stop taking certain medications that could increase the risk of bleeding or complications.
Anesthesia Options
Eyelid surgery is typically performed under local anaesthesia with IV sedation or general anaesthesia. Your surgeon will recommend the best option based on the extent of the procedure and your personal preferences. Local anaesthesia with sedation is often used for more minor procedures, while general anaesthesia may be preferred for more extensive surgeries.
The Surgical Process
During the procedure, your surgeon will make incisions to access the excess fat, muscle, and skin that need removal. These incisions are made in the natural creases of the upper eyelids and just below the lash line for the lower eyelids. The surgeon will then carefully remove the excess tissue and, if necessary, tighten the muscles and tendons around the eyes to achieve the desired results.
Once the excess tissue has been removed, the incisions are closed using fine sutures, surgical tape, or tissue glue. In some cases, the eyelid surgery may be combined with other facial procedures, such as a brow lift, for a more comprehensive rejuvenation.
The entire surgical process is typically completed within one to two hours, depending on the complexity of the procedure. After the surgery, you can expect some swelling and bruising, which should subside within the first week or two of recovery.
Understanding the eyelid surgery procedure makes you feel more prepared and confident before undergoing it.
Recovery and Aftercare
After the surgery, you’ll be monitored in a recovery area before being allowed to go home. Following your surgeon’s aftercare instructions is essential to ensure a smooth recovery. You may experience some swelling, bruising, and discomfort, which can be managed with prescribed medications and cold compresses.
Keeping your head elevated and avoiding strenuous activities will also aid healing. Follow-up appointments with your surgeon are crucial to monitor your progress and address concerns.
What to Expect During Recovery
You may experience swelling, bruising, and mild discomfort around the eye area in the first few days after the surgery. Applying cold compresses and keeping your head elevated can help reduce these symptoms. Your surgeon will provide specific instructions on how to care for your incisions and manage any pain.
Tips for a Smooth Recovery
To ensure a smooth recovery, it’s important to follow these tips:
- Avoid rubbing or touching your eyes.
- Keep your incisions clean and dry.
- Use prescribed ointments or eye drops as directed.
- Wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from sunlight and wind.
- Avoid activities that strain your eyes, such as reading or watching TV for extended periods.
Importance of Follow-Up Care
Scheduled follow-up appointments with your surgeon are crucial for monitoring your healing progress. These appointments allow your surgeon to assess your recovery, remove any stitches, and address any concerns you may have. Attending these appointments ensures that your healing process is on track and helps prevent potential complications.
Risks and Considerations
While blepharoplasty is generally considered a safe and effective procedure, it does come with some potential risks and complications that patients should be aware of.
Potential Risks
One of the main risks associated with eyelid surgery is complications related to the anaesthesia, such as allergic reactions or breathing issues. Additionally, patients may experience bleeding, bruising, and swelling, which are common but usually temporary side effects.
Patients may develop dry eyes or have difficulty closing them after the procedure. These issues typically resolve as the patient heals, but in rare instances, they can become permanent.
Another potential complication is eyelid malposition, where the eyelid may not close properly or appear uneven. This is a rare occurrence, but it may require additional corrective surgery.
Visible scarring or asymmetry is also a risk, but these can be minimised with proper surgical technique and the surgeon’s expertise. In very rare instances, patients may experience changes in their vision, either temporarily or permanently, as a result of the surgery.
Important Considerations
Before deciding to undergo eyelid surgery, it’s important to consider your overall health and expectations. A thorough consultation with your surgeon will help determine if you’re a suitable candidate for the procedure. It’s also crucial to have realistic expectations about the outcomes of the surgery. While eyelid surgery can enhance your appearance and improve functional issues, it’s not a cure-all for aging or other underlying conditions.
How to Mitigate Risks
To minimise the risks associated with eyelid surgery, follow your surgeon’s pre-and post-operative instructions carefully. Choose a board-certified surgeon with extensive experience in performing eyelid surgeries. Also, disclose your complete medical history and any medications you’re taking to ensure the procedure is safe.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Ideal Age for Eyelid Surgery?
There is no specific age for eyelid surgery, as candidates can range from their 30s to 70s. The ideal age depends on individual factors such as skin elasticity, overall health, and the extent of eyelid issues. A consultation with a qualified surgeon will help determine if you’re a suitable candidate.
How Long Do the Results Last?
The results of eyelid surgery can last for several years, but they are not permanent. The natural aging process will continue, and some patients may require additional procedures in the future. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle and protecting your skin from sun damage can help prolong the results.
Is Eyelid Surgery Painful?
Eyelid surgery is typically not painful, as anesthesia is used during the procedure to ensure your comfort. Some discomfort and swelling are common during the recovery period, but these symptoms can be managed with prescribed medications. Most patients find the recovery process to be relatively mild.
Conclusion
Eyelid surgery is a powerful procedure that can enhance both the aesthetic and functional aspects of your eyes. Whether you’re dealing with droopy upper eyelids, puffy under-eye bags, or a combination of both, this cosmetic eye surgery offers a solution to rejuvenate your appearance and improve your quality of life.
Considering eyelid surgery? Contact Dr. Kevin Ho today to learn more about the procedure and schedule a consultation. Our team can help you achieve your beauty and wellness goals with expert care.
Reveal your facial radiance with eyelid surgery, and let your eyes sparkle with confidence.